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Botanical Name: Mucuna pruriens

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 29-Dec-2019 11:54 AM

Photo Description: None

Family: Fabaceae
Common Name: खाजरीकुइली
Etymology - Genus: From the Brazilian name for these vines; the pods of which often bare irritating hairs
Etymology - Species: itching
Ecosystem: Annual
Origin: Native
Location:
Description: Seasonal plant, twiner. Young branches are rough, so as to attach itself to any available support.Trifoliate leaf with two filiform stipules and long grooved petiole.Terminal leaflet - rhombic, two lateral leaflets asymmetric, with oblique base. Presence of stipels (secondary stipules) on rachis.Dark violet flowers are born in a raceme.Flower with Papilionaceous corolla with standard, wings and keel (two front petals, united to form a boat-shaped structure). Diadelphous stamen - 9 stamens together in a bundle and one stamen free.Characteristic shaped, hairy pods. Hair can penetrate skin of animal and can cause painful itching.Pos contain 4-5 small size seeds.
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Root type: Adventitious
Stem Appearance: Twiner
Stem Cross Section: Circular
Stem Texture:
Root-Stem-Bark Description: Seasonal plant, twiner. Young branches are rough, so as to attach itself to any available support.
Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:52 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:50 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:50 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:54 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 29-Dec-2019 11:54 AM

Photo Description: None

Leaf - Characters

Attachment: Petiolate
Stipules:
Leaf Type: Trifoliolate
Phyllotaxy: Alternate-Spiral
Leaf Description: Trifoliate leaf with two filiform stipules and long grooved petiole.

Leaflet - Characters

Lamina: Rhombic
Lamina Bases: Obtuse
Lamina Margins: Entire
Lamina Apices: Acute
Lamina Texture: Glabrous
Venation: Reticulate-Unicostate
Leaflet Description: Terminal leaflet - rhombic, two lateral leaflets asymmetric, with oblique base. Presence of stipels (secondary stipules) on rachis.
Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:51 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:49 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:53 AM

Photo Description: None

Inflorescence - Characters

Inflorescence: Raceme
Bract:
Inflorescence Description: Dark violet flowers are born in a raceme.

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Flower - Characters

Flower Type: Complete
Flower Symmetry: Zygomorphic
Thalamus Types:
Position of Whorls: Hypogynous
Aestivation: Vexillary
Flower Description:

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:52 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:51 AM

Photo Description: None

Floral Parts - Characters

Calyx Arrangement: Zygomorphic gamosepalous
Calyx Persistance:
Calyx Number of sepals:

Corolla Arrangement: Papilionaceous
Corolla Appendages: na
Corolla Number of petals: 5

Perianth Arrangement: na
Perianth Number of tepals: na

Androecium Attachment of anther: Dorsifixed
Androecium Length of filament:
Androecium Union of Stamens: Diadelphous
Androecium Number of Stamens: 10

Gynoecium Placentation:
Gynoecium Union of Carpels: Monocarpellary
Gynoecium Number of Carpels: 1

Floral Parts Description: Flower with Papilionaceous corolla with standard, wings and keel (two front petals, united to form a boat-shaped structure). Diadelphous stamen - 9 stamens together in a bundle and one stamen free.
Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 29-Dec-2019 11:54 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:52 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:53 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 1 Photo Date-Time: 23-Nov-2019 07:53 AM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 23-Jan-2022 13:52 PM

Photo Description: None

Fruit type: Legume
Fruit type Description: Characteristic shaped, hairy pods. Hair can penetrate skin of animal and can cause painful itching.
Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 23-Feb-2022 17:54 PM

Photo Description: None

Mucuna pruriens

Photo Credit: Mandar Joshi Record Count: 2 Photo Date-Time: 23-Feb-2022 17:55 PM

Photo Description: None

Seed Type: Dicotyledon
Germination type: Epigeal
Dispersion Method:
Preprocessing for germination:
Germination time:
Seed shelf life:
Germination %:
Seed Description: Pos contain 4-5 small size seeds.

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